翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Jalilabad, East Azerbaijan ・ Jalilabad, Firuzkuh ・ Jalilabad, Kalat ・ Jalilabad, Kerman ・ Jalilabad, Mamasani ・ Jalilabad, Mazandaran ・ Jalilabad, Pishva ・ Jalilabad, Semnan ・ Jalilabad, Torbat-e Jam ・ Jalilabad, Yazd ・ Jalilabad, Zanjan ・ Jalilavand ・ Jalile Jalil ・ Jalileh ・ Jalili ・ Jalili dynasty ・ Jalili Fadili ・ Jalili syndrome ・ Jalilvand ・ Jalilvand, Eslamabad-e Gharb ・ Jalilvand, Harsin ・ Jalimpura ・ Jalin ・ Jalin Wood ・ Jalingo ・ Jalingo Airport ・ Jalingo City Stadium ・ Jalinka ・ Jalinus ・ Jaliq Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Jalili dynasty ： ウィキペディア英語版 Jalili dynasty The al-Jalili family (Arabic: الجليلي), are an Iraqi family who served as effective rulers of the city of Mosul, Iraq between 1726 until 1834, during its integration as a district of the Ottoman Empire. They are credited with investing considerable capital in religious institutions and charitable activities, as well as benefiting systems of patronage and considerable growth in cultural activities within the capital during this period. ==Family lineage== The al-Jalili family traces their origins to the Diyarbakir Province. The first prominent Jalili, "Abdul Jalil" was a Christian employed in the Pasha’s household during the late seventeenth century. At this point the family had already established themselves firmly as notables within the Mosul elite, exerting both political and economic influence: Along with the al-Umari and Tasin al-Mufti families, the Jalilis formed an "urban-based small and medium gentry and a new landed elite", which proceeded to displace the control of previous rural tribes. Such families proceed to establish themselves through private enterprise, solidifying their influence and assets through rents on land and taxes on urban and rural manufacturing.〔 Fortifying "a powerful political dynasty with the acquiescence of the central Ottoman government" families such as the Jalilis developed into ruling elites within a progressively stratified social hierarchy, leading to the development of increasingly exclusive breeding patterns and lineage. As Gertrude Bell recounted of one of the Jalilis during her travels through Iraq in 1910: Although the governing status of the Jalili family was curtailed by the Ottomans in 1834, in line with their breeding and integration within the Maslawi elite, the family still managed to maintain its influence both among the Maslawi people and the central Ottoman government framework. By the early 20th Century, the British still considered the Jalilis to be the "first family in Mosul," albeit one that now "remained aloof from political or business circles."〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jalili dynasty」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.